Most exported commodities from Australia to EU countries in 2025
Only shows commodities in scope of the EUDR. Each commodity's tile is sized by Australia's export weight to the EU. The smallest commodities are enlarged (hatched) so they stay readable. Shares below 0.1% of a commodity's volume are excluded, see the methodology for details.
| Commodity | Export weight |
|---|---|
| Wood | 146,330 MT |
| Cattle | 21,781 MT |
| Rubber | 1,488 MT |
Hatched = enlarged for readability. Tiles show export weight in metric tonnes. The smallest commodities can be smaller than their tile size suggests.
Forest-risk products: top EU destinations
Top 5 EU member states importing each forest-risk product from Australia.
-
All
-
Cattle
-
Cocoa
-
Coffee
-
Palm
-
Soy
-
Wood
-
Rubber
5,194 MT
1,227 MT
130 MT
86 MT
37 MT
554 MT
1 MT
2 MT
25 MT
19 MT
0.03 MT
less than 10 kg
less than 10 kg
less than 10 kg
520 MT
82 MT
13,868 MT
5 MT
2 MT
0.11 MT
0.04 MT
0.03 MT
0.01 MT
less than 10 kg
less than 10 kg
less than 10 kg
less than 10 kg
1 MT
0.02 MT
less than 10 kg
less than 10 kg
0.01 MT
less than 10 kg
less than 10 kg
0.08 MT
0.04 MT
0.03 MT
0.02 MT
less than 10 kg
19 MT
3 MT
3 MT
1 MT
1 MT
11 MT
0.82 MT
0.73 MT
0.36 MT
0.33 MT
0.02 MT
less than 10 kg
less than 10 kg
less than 10 kg
0.04 MT
less than 10 kg
1 MT
4 MT
0.01 MT
0.01 MT
6 MT
2 MT
less than 10 kg
140,023 MT
216 MT
1,271 MT
15 MT
4 MT
0.85 MT
0.10 MT
0.01 MT
0.01 MT
less than 10 kg
1 MT
5 MT
12 MT
2 MT
0.50 MT
0.07 MT
26 MT
6 MT
0.06 MT
0.04 MT
1 MT
0.05 MT
less than 10 kg
0.17 MT
less than 10 kg
102 MT
49 MT
2 MT
0.81 MT
0.44 MT
0.02 MT
0.01 MT
less than 10 kg
less than 10 kg
4 MT
0.60 MT
0.57 MT
0.19 MT
0.17 MT
0.17 MT
0.10 MT
1,817 MT
198 MT
5 MT
4 MT
3 MT
25 MT
1 MT
0.13 MT
0.26 MT
0.23 MT
0.10 MT
0.09 MT
0.04 MT
5 MT
1 MT
0.32 MT
0.20 MT
0.15 MT
1 MT
0.44 MT
0.16 MT
0.07 MT
0.04 MT
1 MT
0.65 MT
0.45 MT
0.16 MT
0.15 MT
76 MT
4 MT
1 MT
1 MT
0.52 MT
938 MT
38 MT
19 MT
593 MT
258 MT
53 MT
49 MT
47 MT
46 MT
31 MT
23 MT
20 MT
8 MT
38 MT
16 MT
14 MT
14 MT
9 MT
0.02 MT
0.01 MT
less than 10 kg
less than 10 kg
0.08 MT
0.07 MT
0.07 MT
less than 10 kg
less than 10 kg
0.03 MT
less than 10 kg
less than 10 kg
less than 10 kg
less than 10 kg
0.02 MT
less than 10 kg
61 MT
7 MT
0.21 MT
0.13 MT
19 MT
8 MT
4 MT
2 MT
1 MT
43 MT
4 MT
0.44 MT
0.44 MT
0.15 MT
843 MT
141 MT
51 MT
26 MT
0.02 MT
less than 10 kg
less than 10 kg
less than 10 kg
5 MT
2 MT
0.42 MT
0.19 MT
0.14 MT
112 MT
87 MT
16 MT
13 MT
7 MT
less than 10 kg
less than 10 kg
less than 10 kg
HS
4401
Fuel wood
Fuel wood, in logs, in billets, in twigs, in faggots or in similar forms; wood in chips or particles; sawdust and wood waste and scrap, whether or not agglomerated in logs, briquettes, pellets or similar forms
Wood
Total
140.3 K
MT
-
1
France 99.8%
-
2
Germany 0.2%
HS
4104
Tanned leather hides
Tanned or crust hides and skins of cattle, without hair on, whether or not split, but not further prepared (wet-blue)
Cattle
Total
13.9 K
MT
-
1
Italy 100.0%
HS
0201
Fresh beef
Bovine meat, fresh or chilled
Cattle
Total
6.7 K
MT
-
1
Netherlands 77.6%
-
2
Italy 18.3%
-
3
Germany 2.0%
-
4
France 1.3%
-
5
Portugal 0.6%
HS
4415
Wood packaging
Packing cases, boxes, crates, drums and similar packings, of wood
Wood
Total
2.0 K
MT
-
1
Sweden 89.3%
-
2
Germany 9.8%
-
3
Netherlands 0.3%
-
4
Poland 0.2%
-
5
Italy 0.2%
HS
4402
Wood charcoal
Wood charcoal (including shell or nut charcoal), whether or not agglomerated
Wood
Total
1.3 K
MT
-
1
Denmark 98.8%
-
2
Spain 1.2%
HS
48
Paper and paperboard
Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard
Wood
Total
1.1 K
MT
-
1
Italy 53.9%
-
2
Greece 23.4%
-
3
Netherlands 4.8%
-
4
Estonia 4.5%
-
5
Germany 4.3%
HS
4012
Used pneumatic rubber tyres
Retreaded or used pneumatic tyres of rubber
Rubber
Total
1.1 K
MT
-
1
Spain 79.4%
-
2
Italy 13.3%
-
3
Romania 4.9%
-
4
Netherlands 2.5%
HS
47
Wood pulp
Pulp of wood or of other fibrous cellulosic material
Wood
Total
997
MT
-
1
Spain 94.2%
-
2
Belgium 3.8%
-
3
France 2.0%
HS
4101
Raw leather hides
Raw hides and skins of cattle (fresh, or salted, dried, limed, pickled or otherwise preserved, but not tanned, parchment-dressed or further prepared), whether or not dehaired or split
Cattle
Total
603
MT
-
1
Italy 86.3%
-
2
Spain 13.6%
HS
0202
Frozen beef
Bovine meat, frozen
Cattle
Total
556
MT
-
1
Netherlands 99.8%
-
2
Italy 0.2%
HS
4016
Other rubber articles
Other articles of vulcanised rubber other than hard rubber, not elsewhere specified in chapter 40
Rubber
Total
259
MT
-
1
Sweden 43.5%
-
2
France 33.9%
-
3
Italy 6.4%
-
4
Poland 5.3%
-
5
Netherlands 2.9%
HS
49
Printed books, newspapers
Printed books, newspapers, pictures and other products of the printing industry
Wood
Total
162
MT
-
1
Germany 28.5%
-
2
Netherlands 19.3%
-
3
Ireland 14.4%
-
4
France 12.5%
-
5
Italy 5.4%
HS
4411
Fibreboard
Fibreboard of wood or other ligneous materials
Wood
Total
155
MT
-
1
Italy 65.8%
-
2
Netherlands 31.8%
-
3
Denmark 1.8%
-
4
Germany 0.5%
HS
9401
Wooden seats
Seats of wood, whether or not convertible into beds, and parts thereof
Wood
Total
130
MT
-
1
Finland 29.3%
-
2
Slovakia 12.5%
-
3
France 11.3%
-
4
Germany 10.7%
-
5
Spain 7.6%
HS
4421
Wood articles
Other articles of wood (including coffins)
Wood
Total
85
MT
-
1
Germany 89.4%
-
2
Netherlands 4.9%
-
3
Ireland 2.2%
-
4
Denmark 1.4%
-
5
Italy 0.6%
HS
4008
Vulcanised rubber plates
Plates, sheets, strips, rods and profile shapes, of vulcanised rubber other than hard rubber
Rubber
Total
69
MT
-
1
Netherlands 88.7%
-
2
Sweden 10.7%
-
3
Czechia 0.3%
-
4
Germany 0.2%
HS
4011
New pneumatic rubber tyres
New pneumatic tyres, of rubber
Rubber
Total
49
MT
-
1
Belgium 88.3%
-
2
Portugal 8.8%
-
3
Poland 0.9%
-
4
Italy 0.9%
-
5
Ireland 0.3%
HS
020629
Beef offal frozen
Edible bovine offal (excluding tongues and livers), frozen
Cattle
Total
44
MT
-
1
France 55.8%
-
2
Denmark 44.2%
HS
4010
Rubber belts
Conveyor or transmission belts or belting, of vulcanised rubber, other than hard rubber
Rubber
Total
37
MT
-
1
Spain 53.0%
-
2
Germany 23.6%
-
3
Denmark 12.9%
-
4
Czechia 5.4%
-
5
France 3.5%
HS
4408
Veneering sheets
Sheets for veneering (including those obtained by slicing laminated wood)
Wood
Total
33
MT
-
1
Belgium 79.1%
-
2
Netherlands 20.6%
-
3
Portugal 0.2%
-
4
France 0.1%
HS
1806
Chocolate
Chocolate and other food preparations containing cocoa
Cocoa
Total
33
MT
-
1
Netherlands 58.8%
-
2
Ireland 11.3%
-
3
Romania 11.0%
-
4
Germany 4.7%
-
5
Denmark 3.4%
HS
4416
Wood casks/barrels
Casks, barrels, vats, tubs and other coopers' products and parts thereof
Wood
Total
26
MT
-
1
Spain 93.9%
-
2
Hungary 5.6%
-
3
France 0.5%
HS
4407
Sawnwood
Wood sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or end-jointed, of a thickness exceeding 6 mm
Wood
Total
15
MT
-
1
Netherlands 79.9%
-
2
Italy 16.4%
-
3
Czechia 3.2%
-
4
Ireland 0.5%
HS
0901
Coffee
Coffee, whether or not roasted or decaffeinated; coffee husks and skins; coffee substitutes containing coffee in any proportion
Coffee
Total
14
MT
-
1
Romania 80.5%
-
2
Italy 5.6%
-
3
Netherlands 5.0%
-
4
Germany 2.5%
-
5
Ireland 2.2%
HS
120810
Soybean flour
Soya bean flour and meal
Soy
Total
8
MT
-
1
Austria 68.1%
-
2
Germany 31.9%
HS
4015
Rubber apparel and accessories
Articles of apparel and clothing accessories (including gloves, mittens and mitts), for all purposes of vulcanised rubber other than hard rubber
Rubber
Total
8
MT
-
1
Germany 59.0%
-
2
Romania 25.1%
-
3
Portugal 4.8%
-
4
Bulgaria 2.1%
-
5
Slovenia 1.7%
HS
4107
Prepared leather
Leather of cattle, further prepared after tanning or crusting
Cattle
Total
7
MT
-
1
Slovakia 71.3%
-
2
Spain 25.8%
-
3
Italy 1.4%
-
4
Sweden 0.6%
-
5
Germany 0.3%
HS
4418
Builders' joinery
Builders’ joinery and carpentry of wood, including cellular wood panels, assembled flooring panels, shingles and shakes
Wood
Total
7
MT
-
1
Netherlands 67.3%
-
2
Belgium 20.1%
-
3
Malta 4.1%
-
4
Denmark 2.6%
-
5
Spain 1.9%
HS
4406
Rail sleepers
Railway or tramway sleepers (cross-ties) of wood
Wood
Total
5
MT
-
1
Belgium 100.0%
HS
4403
Roundwood
Wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared (roundwood)
Wood
Total
5
MT
-
1
Germany 82.5%
-
2
Slovenia 15.5%
-
3
Ireland 1.8%
-
4
Denmark 0.2%
HS
4413
Densified wood
Densified wood, in blocks, plates, strips or profile shapes
Wood
Total
4
MT
-
1
Netherlands 88.0%
-
2
Malta 12.0%
HS
1201
Soybeans
Soya beans, whether or not broken
Soy
Total
4
MT
-
1
Netherlands 99.5%
-
2
Sweden 0.3%
-
3
Ireland 0.2%
HS
4420
Marquetry
Wood marquetry and inlaid wood; caskets and cases for jewellery or cutlery, and similar articles, of wood
Wood
Total
2
MT
-
1
France 39.8%
-
2
Netherlands 22.2%
-
3
Denmark 15.4%
-
4
Portugal 5.5%
-
5
Ireland 5.2%
HS
4419
Wood kitchenware
Tableware and kitchenware of wood
Wood
Total
2
MT
-
1
Germany 66.0%
-
2
Netherlands 16.8%
-
3
Ireland 6.4%
-
4
Portugal 2.9%
-
5
Slovakia 1.5%
HS
020610
Beef offal fresh
Edible offal of bovine, fresh or chilled
Cattle
Total
2
MT
-
1
Netherlands 100.0%
HS
4414
Wooden frames
Wooden frames for paintings, photographs, mirrors or similar objects
Wood
Total
1
MT
-
1
Netherlands 42.8%
-
2
France 14.3%
-
3
Portugal 12.9%
-
4
Ireland 12.7%
-
5
Germany 7.3%
HS
1803
Cocoa paste
Cocoa paste, whether or not defatted
Cocoa
Total
1
MT
-
1
Netherlands 97.8%
-
2
Ireland 1.3%
-
3
Sweden 0.5%
-
4
Denmark 0.2%
HS
4409
Wood continously shaped
Wood continuously shaped (tongued, grooved, rebated, chamfered, etc.)
Wood
Total
1
MT
-
1
Hungary 96.0%
-
2
Ireland 3.7%
-
3
Denmark 0.2%
HS
4405
Wood wool
Wood wool, wood flour
Wood
Total
1
MT
-
1
Cyprus 100.0%
HS
382319
Industrial oleic acid
Oleic acid, industrial
Palm
Total
1
MT
-
1
France 100.0%
HS
4417
Wood handles
Tools, tool bodies, tool handles, broom or brush bodies and handles, of wood
Wood
Total
0.85
MT
-
1
Portugal 30.0%
-
2
Netherlands 27.1%
-
3
Czechia 11.1%
-
4
Ireland 10.4%
-
5
Sweden 4.9%
HS
4412
Plywood
Plywood, veneered panels and similar laminated wood
Wood
Total
0.49
MT
-
1
Ireland 89.9%
-
2
Poland 3.7%
-
3
Belgium 2.2%
-
4
France 1.8%
-
5
Netherlands 1.2%
HS
4005
Compounded rubber
Compounded rubber, unvulcanised, in primary forms or in plates, sheets or strip
Rubber
Total
0.23
MT
-
1
Belgium 34.5%
-
2
Bulgaria 31.1%
-
3
France 29.8%
-
4
Portugal 1.7%
-
5
Poland 1.3%
HS
4410
Particleboard
Particle board, oriented strand board (OSB) and similar board of wood or other ligneous materials
Wood
Total
0.17
MT
-
1
Romania 97.7%
-
2
Portugal 2.3%
HS
1805
Cocoa powder
Cocoa powder, not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter
Cocoa
Total
0.17
MT
-
1
Ireland 48.5%
-
2
Sweden 21.3%
-
3
Netherlands 14.8%
-
4
France 11.2%
-
5
Austria 3.6%
HS
4001
Natural rubber
Natural rubber, balata, gutta-percha, guayule, chicle and similar natural gums, in primary forms or in plates, sheets or strip
Rubber
Total
0.04
MT
-
1
Netherlands 57.5%
-
2
France 32.5%
-
3
Belgium 5.0%
-
4
Slovakia 5.0%
HS
290545
Glycerol
Glycerol, with a purity of 95% or more (calculated on the weight of the dry product)
Palm
Total
0.04
MT
-
1
Netherlands 100.0%
HS
4006
Unvulcanised rubber
Unvulcanised rubber in other forms (e.g., rods, tubes, and profile shapes)
Rubber
Total
0.04
MT
-
1
Netherlands 73.0%
-
2
Poland 10.8%
-
3
Portugal 8.1%
-
4
Denmark 5.4%
-
5
Spain 2.7%
HS
1801
Cocoa beans
Cocoa beans, whole or broken, raw or roasted
Cocoa
Total
0.04
MT
-
1
Austria 42.9%
-
2
France 22.9%
-
3
Sweden 17.1%
-
4
Netherlands 11.4%
-
5
Bulgaria 5.7%
HS
160250
Processed beef
Other prepared or preserved meat, meat offal, blood of bovine animals
Cattle
Total
0.03
MT
-
1
Ireland 82.4%
-
2
Belgium 11.8%
-
3
Denmark 2.9%
-
4
Sweden 2.9%
HS
4013
Inner tubes
Inner tubes, of rubber
Rubber
Total
0.03
MT
-
1
France 72.4%
-
2
Spain 13.8%
-
3
Ireland 10.3%
-
4
Malta 3.4%
HS
1511
Crude palm oil
Palm oil and its fractions, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified
Palm
Total
0.03
MT
-
1
Sweden 77.8%
-
2
Netherlands 22.2%
HS
4007
Vulcanised rubber thread
Vulcanised rubber thread and cord
Rubber
Total
0.02
MT
-
1
Italy 94.4%
-
2
Netherlands 5.6%
HS
1804
Cocoa butter
Cocoa butter, fat and oil
Cocoa
Total
0.01
MT
-
1
Ireland 78.6%
-
2
Netherlands 14.3%
-
3
Denmark 7.1%
HS
4404
Hoopwood
Hoopwood; split poles; piles, pickets and stakes of wood, pointed but not sawn lengthwise
Wood
Total
0.01
MT
-
1
France 91.7%
-
2
Sweden 8.3%
HS
4017
Hard rubber
Hard rubber (i.e., ebonite) in all forms including waste and scrap
Rubber
Total
0.01
MT
-
1
Belgium 40.0%
-
2
Netherlands 40.0%
-
3
France 20.0%
HS
291570
Pure palmitic acid
Palmitic acid, stearic acid, their salts and esters
Palm
Total
0.00
MT
-
1
Sweden 100.0%
HS
382311
Fatty acids from refining
Industrial monocarboxylic fatty acids; acid oils from refining (excluding stearic acid, oleic acid and tall oil fatty acids)
Palm
Total
0.00
MT
-
1
Ireland 100.0%
HS
291590
Saturated acids
Saturated acyclic monocarboxylic acids, their anhydrides, halides, peroxides and peroxyacids; their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives
Palm
Total
0.00
MT
-
1
France 100.0%
HS
1507
Soybean oil
Soya-bean oil and its fractions
Soy
Total
0.00
MT
-
1
Sweden 100.0%